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Developing your Visualization Skills There are 2 comments on this articlex2
Planet Field Hockey
Planet Field Hockey
February 1, 2000 4.5 out of 5
Peter D'Cruz
> Page Views 13978

Off The Crossbar Coaching Series
Visualization is way of thinking that allows you to:
- view (in your mind) an activity from your perspective
- view yourself carrying out an activity
- view situations where you and/or others are involved in an activity

Visualization training will allow you to react to situations that eventually happen, particularly situations that happen for the first time. Since you have trained your mind to react to these situations, you will most likely react correctly when they actually happen.

From a field hockey point of view, you will learn to react to situations that go according to plan and, especially, situations that fall apart. You will train your mind to deal with all of these situations before they happen!

Visualizing an activity from your perspective

1.1 A Beginner's Exercise

You are at home reading a book on the couch. Whilst sitting on the couch, visualize the complete action of closing the book and going to your room, lying on your bed and reading the book in bed. Do this all from exactly what you would see, i.e., you aren't watching yourself do this.

Visualize everything methodically and try to remember it all. Then, go through the actual process and see how accurately you visualized the process. The level of accuracy will teach you how much you need to improve your thinking process.

1.2 Field Hockey Exercises

Visualize what you see when doing a variety of things, e.g., taking a penalty corner, receiving a pass from your left defender just on top of your circle whilst you are facing her, etc. You can mentally go through the many, many situations that you will experience in a game.


Visualizing yourself carrying out an activity

2.1. A Beginner's Exercise

The same exercise of getting up from the couch and eventually lying on your bed and reading the book.

Now you visualize yourself doing the activity. It is like watching yourself on video. As you get better, you can visualize yourself doing the activity from different perspectives, i.e., from in front, from behind, from the left or right or from up above.

2.2. Field Hockey Exercises

Visualize yourself doing your skills, e.g. trapping the ball on the reverse stick while on the run. See yourself from the different perspectives. It will train your mind to make sure that you are doing the skill correctly.

Other examples are to watch yourself running off the ball, setting up to tackle, etc.


Visualizing situations where you and/or others are involved in an activity

3.1. A Beginner's Exercise

The same exercise of getting up from the couch and eventually lying on your bed and reading the book.

Now you introduce other people into the visualization process of watching yourself. For example, you see your mother doing some chores in the hall, you see your father making a sandwich in the kitchen, your brother suddenly comes around a corner, etc.

3.2. Field Hockey Exercises

Watch yourself and other players in game situations, e.g., your team is taking a 25-yard free-hit play in front of the team's circle. You see the whole process happen, and you can learn to see it from different perspectives. It is important to see yourself react as the situations happen, i.e., things go right and things go wrong.

Go through all the different situations that can happen in a game. It is like playing parts of the game before they happen!
Conclusion

Visualization is developed in a methodical manner such as described above. It takes time just as any other skill and must be part of any elite athlete's overall development.
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Comments on this article
Jools
01-05-2001  8:58 am
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I agree that trying to remember things that you do right and wrong will allow you to improve. However, I think that it is more useful when you are a coach, because you have to analyse the game and give orders to your players but you can only do that if you refer to the game they are playing. Experienced coach will not need to write down what they watched and that went wrong. But it is a good thing to remember "scenes" in order to improve both your and other's hockey and skills. This article is interesting but in my opinion is too conceptually uncertain.

Jools
grovoz
08-18-2005  2:18 am
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This article may be a little to complex for people to grasp (lack of responses confirms that) but I fully understand the process needed to improve the player. This is very much a do-it-yourself project, once understood, improves your awareness and more importantly your reflexes. Personally I have improved both of these over the years by a simple drill called 'shadow boxing'. Everyone understands the term 'shadow boxing' which is what boxers use when they visualize an opponent and fight them. Sounds mad I know but there is method behind the madness. What you are trying to teach the brain to do is react in response to something you would not think would happen. Let me put it this way, if you could see your future in the next five minutes and someone accidentally opens the door in your face, would you then react differently when it came to that moment? What does this mean? Well in order to have better awareness and reflex we have to train our thoughts to expect the unexpected and be prepared to react.
So how do we 'shadow box' in hockey? All the stuff up top is really useful however you can still practice with a stick and ball before going out to play. Pretend there is a person trying to get the ball off you and move around whilst dragging the ball to evade the player. However you need to imaging this player is stick poking, flat tackling etc and you must then react quicker by moving the ball in different directions. Not only are you going to improve reaction time your ball control will also be better. If you understand this so far to really get better is to imaging your shadow opponent has faked the first tackle to try and get you with the second attempt. Now not only do you have to react to the first attempt but react to the second attempt as well! To get a good work out you can continuosly do this drill over and over again non-stop to allow the mind to soak in the process you are trying to achieve. 10-15 minutes a day is all you need and any other time you have a stick and ball. When it comes time to put it to practice, either at practice or game time, you will be able to foresee situations that may occur and be prepared for them to happen. 1 on 1's, picking of passes, and ball control will all improve and running around in circles in the back yard want look so silly any more!
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