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Coaching Drills Goalkeepers
Closing down the Forward There are 8 comments on this articlex8
Planet Field Hockey
Planet Field Hockey
May 3, 2000 4 out of 5
Hari Kant
> Page Views 12127

Drill Objective
- To close down an attacking forward
- To move laterally to react to an attackers movement
- To extend fully with the gloves to tackle the forward
Equipment
Goal.  Goalkeeper, Attacker.  At least 6 balls.
Setup
The attacker starts four yards past the stroke spot with the balls.  The keeper stand between the stroke spot and the goal in a ready set stance. These points are illustrated in the diagram below.
 

Legend

Attacker
Goalkeeper
Dribble
Run

Explanation

1.       Close down the attacker

The attacker starts the movement by dribbling towards the stroke spot.  The keeper must do the following:  Start low in the ready set stance.  Close down the attacker by advancing to the stroke spot quickly.  As the keeper approaches the spot, he should extend his stick fully.

2.     Set Position

The attacker must dribble the ball into the stroke spot.  When this happens, the keeper should stop moving forwards, and stop in a balanced stance, ready to move in either direction.  The keeper should be within one yard of the stroke spot.

3.      Change of Direction

The attacker now can dribble to either side in order to score.  The keeper must follow the ball across the goal in order to block any shot attempt.

4.      The Save

The keeper must now make the save.  The ideal play is to dive forwards through the path of the ball to make the tackle.  He should fully extend both arms to make the save.  If the player is slightly ahead of the keeper and is attempting to shoot, then the keeper must dive laterally, again with both hands and block as much of the goal as possible.

5.      Repeat

Both players return to the starting position, and the drill is repeated 5 - 10 times.

Keys for Success

1.      Close down the attacker

This movement must be quick, but in control.  It is important to keep low and balanced throughout the advancement.  If you are too high, you will not be able to change directions.  The extension of the stick requires practice.  The keeper should be comfortable extending the stick while running.  Make sure the stick is back in the saving position when the drill is repeated.

2.     Set Position

The keeper should stop his forward movement just before the attacker gets to the stroke spot.   If the keeper tries to advance too much, he will be unable to react when the forward changes direction.

3.      Change of Direction

The keeper must stay on his feet as long as possible.  Typically a keeper will go down too early and the attacker will simply keep running around him and push the ball into the empty goal.  As long at the ball is ahead of the keeper he should continue to chase it down.  Only when he has caught up should he make the tackle.

4.      The Save

The key here is to attack through the path of the ball.  Once the tackle is made the keeper should stand up as quick as possible and recover for the rebound.

5.      Repeat

Once the recover is made there is no big rush for the keeper.  This drill will be very tiring and it is important to work on the technique rather than the fitness.  This can change with the level of athlete.

Progression

To advance this drill:

  1. Vary the distance for the keeper/attacker to cover

  2. Allow the attacker to change directions during his attack.

Evaluation  

  1. The keeper should advance quickly, but maintain balance throughout.

  2. The keeper should be able to move laterally across the goal with increased speed and agility

  3. The keeper should extend fully to make tackles on attackers.


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Comments on this article
gauthe
10-12-2002  5:49 am
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is there any books that i can buy about coaching goalkeepers because i'am a belgian goelkeeper and i'am training a lot of kids and I liked to know if it's possible to get more informations about coaching goalkeepers
Nancy
08-26-2003  7:40 pm
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coaching trouble
Do any top player feel that sliding and diving in the game gives them a better percentage of saving the shot. I have a coach that is trying to drill it into me about staying on my feet ALL the time. Any comments from other goalkeepers please.
Ryan
08-26-2003  9:06 pm
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re: coaching trouble
A few years ago I had the pleasure of playing as Goalkeeper in a regional side with Adam Commens (current Australian National player). He advised me that WHERE POSSIBLE it is best to stay on your feet, having confidence in your own abilities & reflexes.

Diving/sliding definitely has it's place, however should be employed at close range in order to smother an impending shot, as hitting the deck any earlier provides an ideal opportunity to simply dribble around a stationary keeper (And I'm sure we've all had that sinking feeling watching a forward casually jog around us while we're scrambling on the ground like a turtle on it's back :P).

Sure Adam Commen's isn't a goalkeeper, but I reckon he knows a hell of a lot more about the dynamics of hockey than I do! :)
Nancy
09-02-2003  12:46 am
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Defending Circle
Which method do you as a play prefer a man v's man marking or a screen defence in the circle.
Ryan (not same as last Ryan)
10-02-2003  3:28 am
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Re. Defending Circle
Do u mean for like a shot outside the circle. If u do: I prefer to set up a 3man 'V' in from of where the shot is being taken. The man in the middle is clossest to the ball (point-man) and the other two set up behind him on either side. I then have everyone else marking man to man. NB that the 'V' people set up so that the ball will not get thru them. So they must be lined up with knuckles to the ground. Aslo making sure that there are not gaps when their sticks r down. They can work out something like putting their sticks down where the other persons right foot is lined up with, or something like that. Just no gap!!!
Aren
05-17-2005  2:20 am
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1 on 1ns
I really know the feeling of a player jogging round me and it really gets to me i hate 1 player vs me im only 16 playing against 25 year olds and there alot fitter than i am im still ball shy and hate dropping. Last week my brother got hit in the groin because he dropped this dosnt help my ball shyness how do u stop being ball shy i know that pain is only temporary but i cant help but be scared can anyone help me
GK
08-22-2005  7:43 am
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Aren - ball shy
Aren if you're ball shy then GKing either isnt for you or you need to change your mental approach.

To an extent - pain is temporary. It actually feels quite good and after a while you get used to it. No matter what level you play and what kit you have you will get hurt. But at least you get hurt making SAVES.

Get decent kit, change your body shapes when intercepting and facing the ball and try to get gloves or leg pads in the way as much as possible. Also, take the ball off the striker before he gets chance to shoot, then it cant hurt, can it?
Kilmory
08-22-2005  4:25 pm
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Pain is not pleasure
Aren,
If you are doing things correctly then you shouldn't get hurt. By reading these pages you are showing you are keen to learn new techniques so I assume you are heading in the right direction. Learn how to fall, learn how to dive and learn how to take a hit using you pads. If you are doing all this and you are still getting hurt you need to update your kit. The more you practice without getting hurt, the more confident you will become.
Occasionally you will get a stinger, but I don't usually notice them till well after the game when the adrenaline is wearing off, then it's too late to worry about it.:D

Another great article thanks, keep them comming.
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